Mode of delivery | Repetition | Refinement Processing | Organisation | Critical thinking | Metacognitive self-regulation | Management of learning time and environment | Effort regulation | Cooperative learning | Help-seeking | Overall |
Live listening group | 3.463 | 3.667 | 3.472 | 3.593 | 3.315 | 3.218 | 3.232 | 3.481 | 3.574 | 3.446 |
Remote synchronous live streaming group | 3.402 | 3.575 | 3.476 | 3.459 | 3.298 | 3.222 | 3.126 | 3.490 | 3.463 | 3.390 |
Remote asynchronous video group | 3.677 | 3.990 | 3.838 | 3.682 | 3.539 | 3.309 | 3.338 | 3.510 | 3.515 | 3.600 |