Items | Factor loadings | ||||
Factor 1 | Factor 2 | Factor 3 | Factor 4 | ||
Factor 1: Nursing practice based on the assessment which focused on social resources. | |||||
23 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on current job or schoolwork. | 0.768 | 0.143 | 0.026 | 0.023 |
20 | Nurses assess mentally disabled person and provides care with emphasis on his/her housing. | 0.765 | 0.276 | 0.069 | −0.007 |
22 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on his/her economic situation including insurance. | 0.661 | 0.323 | 0.081 | 0.074 |
25 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on necessary social resource. | 0.585 | 0.403 | 0.169 | 0.146 |
24 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on his/her hope. | 0.534 | 0.360 | 0.174 | 0.151 |
21 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on his/her human relations. | 0.529 | 0.489 | 0.155 | 0.082 |
Factor 2: Nursing practice based on the holistic assessment of person with mental disability. | |||||
17 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on mental health conditions. | 0.203 | 0.823 | 0.120 | 0.172 |
18 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on ability to perform activities of daily life. | 0.342 | 0.713 | 0.138 | 0.190 |
16 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on physical conditions. | 0.333 | 0.654 | 0.086 | 0.067 |
19 | Nurses assess persons with mental disability and provide care with emphasis on social ability. | 0.466 | 0.639 | 0.144 | 0.081 |
Factor 3: Support in community which respected the person’s way of living. | |||||
9 | Behaviors of person with mental disability is affected by their own life histories, current social relationships, and goals in life. | 0.058 | 0.141 | 0.553 | 0.308 |
10 | The nurses’ role is to maintain a healthy lifestyle for each person. | 0.049 | 0.110 | 0.532 | 0.316 |
8 | The main place of supporting persons with mental disability is a community. | 0.154 | 0.013 | 0.532 | 0.214 |
15 | The availability of peer support is important for person with mental disability. | 0.162 | 0.209 | 0.527 | 0.233 |
12 | Knowing a person’s inner world, intentionally leads to a nursing intervention illustrating the person’s ways of living to maintain and improve the person’s quality of living in the community | 0.071 | 0.111 | 0.518 | 0.434 |
11 | Nurse have to improve patient’s ability to do self-management and self-care. | 0.048 | 0.194 | 0.487 | 0.335 |
13 | The innovations of the functional capabilities of psychiatric hospitals are required for deinstitutionalization. | 0.057 | 0.145 | 0.476 | 0.331 |
6 | In the process of providing care, persons with mental disability is a decision maker. | 0.175 | 0.096 | 0.413 | 0.288 |
14 | Different care providers have different appreciation for providing care for mentally disabled persons, and the difference is important for team care. | 0.113 | 0.153 | 0.408 | 0.147 |
Factor 4: Emphasize on the strengths of individuals with mental disability. | |||||
5 | To achieve recovery that is desired by a person with mental disability, nurses have to care for them by bringing out their own abilities with help from health care and welfare specialists, family members, and community. | 0.035 | 0.101 | 0.179 | 0.797 |
4 | It is important to support persons with mental disability so that they can bring up their own ability that they already have. | 0.061 | 0.116 | 0.262 | 0.728 |
7 | In the care process, the human relationship between nurse and nursed is fundamental. | 0.039 | 0.098 | 0.449 | 0.523 |
Eigen value | 3.120 | 2.966 | 2.677 | 2.382 | |
Variance, % | 14.181 | 13.482 | 12.169 | 10.827 | |
Cumulative variance, % | 14.181 | 27.663 | 39.831 | 50.659 | |
Cronbach’s alpha | 0.872 | 0.876 | 0.825 | 0.788 |