Invariance of the two factors of standards and order between genders in the Egyptian Sample

chi-square

df

p

chi-square/df

CFI

RMSEA

IFI

Configural (structure)

103.948

38

.000

2.735

.949

.053

.950

Metric (weights),

120.534

44

.000

2.739

.941

.053

.942

Scalar (intercepts)

169.679

52

.000

3.263

.939

.061

.940

Strict invariance

204.149

63

.000

3.240

.891

.060

.891

Invariance analysis between genders for the standards subscale in the Egyptian Sample

chi-square

df

p

chi-square/df

CFI

RMSEA

IFI

Configural (structure)

16.167

8

.040

2.021

.976

.041

.977

Metric (weights),

29.289

12

.004

2.441

.969

.048

.966

Scalar (intercepts)

40.715

17

.001

2.395

.960

.048

.951

Strict invariance

486.211

24

.000

20.259

.000

.177

-.381

Invariance between the English and Arabic samples in the three-factor model

chi-square

df

p

chi-square/df

CFI

RMSEA

IFI

Configural (unconstrained)

988.723

324

.000

3.052

.934

.042

.934

Metric (weights),

1125.998

341

.000

3.302

.926

.046

.922

Scalar (intercepts)

1954.692

361

.000

5.415

.841

.056

.841

Strict invariance

4323.594

392

.000

11.030

.607

.092

.606

Invariance of the three-factor model between genders in the combined English and Arabic samples

chi-square

df

p

chi-square/df

CFI

RMSEA

IFI

Configural (unconstrained)

993.407

318

.000

3.124

.926

.043

.927

Metric (weights),

1017.817

335

.000

3.038

.926

.042

.926

Scalar (intercepts)

1096.417

355

.000

3.088

.919

.043

.919

Strict invariance

1693.482

389

.000

4.353

.858

.054

.858

Invariance of the three-factor model between genders in the combined English/Arabic sample

chi-square

df

p

chi-square/df

CFI

RMSEA

IFI

Configural (unconstrained)

993.407

318

.000

3.124

.926

.043

.927

Metric (weights),

1017.817

335

.000

3.038

.926

.042

.926

Scalar (intercepts)

1096.417

355

.000

3.088

.919

.043

.919

Strict invariance

1693.482

389

.000

4.353

.858

.054

.858

Invariance of the two-factor model (Standards and Order) between genders in the combined English and Arabic samples

chi-square

df

p

chi-square/df

CFI

RMSEA

IFI

Configural (unconstrained)

243.496

52

.000

4.683

.953

.056

.953

Metric (weights),

259.292

59

.000

4.395

.951

.054

.951

Scalar (intercepts)

308.799

68

.000

4.541

.941

.055

.941

Strict invariance

783.799

80

.000

9.797

.827

.087

.827