16

Chemical properties of some chemical groups.

Chemical bond. Lewis symbols, octet rule. Ionic bond, covalent bond, resonance hybrids

Exposition

-

17

Seminar 4. Lessons 15 and 16

Exercises

18

Dipole moments. Prediction of molecular geometries. Hybridisation. Molecular orbitals

Application: “Molecular shape” from Phetc

Students assign the molecular geometry to a set of molecules

19

Intermolecular forces. Dipole-dipole attraction, ion-dipole attraction, van del Waal forces, London forces, hydrogen bond

Searching on the internet the principal intermolecular forces

Short multiple-choice questions in socrative.com

20

Seminar 5. Lessons 18 and 19

Exercises

21

Gases. Properties of the gases. Boyle’s and Charles’s Law, Avogadro’s law. Ideal-Gas equation

Students interact with a balloon

Students answer a multiple-choice questionnaire through the socrative.com

22

Dalton’s law. Kinetic theory, Graham’s law of effusion, van der Waals equation

Exposition

-

23

Test 4. Lessons 12 to15 and 17 to 20

24

Properties of liquids. Structure and properties of water. Solids, crystal structures

Exposition

One-minute paper

25

X-ray diffraction. Heating curves, phase diagrams

Exposition

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26

Seminar 6. Lessons 21, 22, 24 and 25

Exercises

27

Stoichiometry. The mol. Determination of the empirical and molecular formula

Using coins to represent atoms and molecules

Short multiple-choice questions in socrative.com

28

Reactions and chemical equations. Types of chemical reactions

Exposition

-

29

Seminar 7. Lessons 27 y 28

Exercises

30

Stoichiometric calculations,

Video: Chemical reaction

One-minute paper

31

Limiting reactant, percentage yield

Exposition

-

32

Seminar 8. Lessons 30 and 31

Exercises

33

Solutions. Definition, solubility, concentration expressions

Exposition

One-minute paper

34

Exercises based on concentration expressions

Exposition

-

35

Test 5. Lessons 24 to 32

36

Types of solutes (non-electrolyte, strong and weak electrolytes). Colligative properties

Experiment: “Electrical conductance”

Directed paraphrasing

37

Henry’s law. Exercises based on colligative properties

Exposition

-

Seminar 9. Lessons 37, 39 and 40

Exercises