| Treatment method | Environmental component affected | Impact description | Assessment of impact significance | ||||
| Nature | Intensity | Extend | Duration | Absolute importance | |||
| Incineration | Air | Air pollution | - | M | R | Lg | Ma |
| Climate | Greenhouse gas emissions | - | M | L | Lg | M | |
| Soil | Soil pollution | - | M | L | M | M | |
| Surface water | Water surface pollution | - | M | L | Lg | M | |
| Groundwater | / | / | / | / | / | / | |
| Human health | Deterioration of the health of workers and the surrounding population | - | M | R | M | M | |
| Conflicts | Source of conflict | - | S | R | Lg | Ma | |
| Landfill | Air | Air pollution | - | S | R | Lg | Ma |
| Climate | Greenhouse gas emissions | - | M | R | Lg | Ma | |
| Soil | Soil pollution | - | S | L | Lg | Ma | |
| Surface water | Water surface pollution | / | / | / | / | / | |
| Groundwater | / | - | S | L | Lg | Ma | |
| Human health | Deterioration of the health of workers and the surrounding population | - | M | L | Lg | M | |
| Conflicts | Source of conflict | - | F | L | M | M | |