| Low-income | 15 | 13.16 |
| Middle-income | 76 | 66.67 |
| High-income | 23 | 20.17 |
| Level of preparedness before coming to China |
|
|
| Not well prepared | 78 | 68.42 |
| Well prepared | 36 | 31.58 |
| Pattern of socialization |
|
|
| Chinese students | 14 | 12.28 |
| Non-Chinese students | 100 | 87.72 |
| Chinese language proficiency |
|
|
| Not/somewhat proficient | 83 | 72.81 |
| Proficient | 31 | 27.19 |