Particle | Preons | Electric charge |
Positron | +++ | +1 |
Electron | − − − | −1 |
Upper quark | ++ 0 | +2/3 |
Down quark | − □□ | −1/3 |
Upper antiquark | − − □ | −2/3 |
Down antiquark | +0 0 | +1/3 |
Electronic neutrino | 0 0 0 | 0 |
Electronic antineutrino | □ □ □ | 0 |
W+ | + + + 0 0 0 | +1 |
W− | − − − □ □ □ | −1 |
Z0 | 0 0 0 □ □ □ | 0 |
+ + + − − − | 0 | |
+ + − − 0 □ | 0 | |
+ − 0 0 □ □ | 0 | |
γ | + − | 0 |