Variable (N = 26)

Frequency (n)

Percentage (%)

Ability to identify “Hijaiyyah” letters

Yes

No

11

15

42

58

Ability to produce single phonetic sounds of “Hijaiyyah” letters

Yes

No

5

21

19

81

Ability to read simple words in the Quran (Iqra’ 2)

Yes

No

0

26

0

100