| Building material | Real density (g/cm3) | Apparent density (g/cm3) | Abs (%) | ES at sight (%) | ES in the piston (%) | SS |
| Sand of dune | 2.65 | 1.51 | 0.98 | 81 | 74 | 4390 |
| Basalt 0/3 | 2.99 | 1.50 | 1.96 | - | - | 1611 |
| Beach sand | 2.57 | 1.46 | - | 96.5 | 82 | - |
| Cement | 3.10 | 1.15 | - | - | - | 3000 |