Variable

Urban

Rural

Total

(n = 206)

MHHs

(n = 66)

FHHs (n = 37)

MHHs (n = 63)

FHHs (n = 40)

Education level

None

3 (1.47)

4 (1.96)

13 (6.3)

4 (1.94)

24 (11.65)

Primary education

23 (11.17)

19 (9.22)

27 (13.11)

26 (12.6)

95 (46.12)

Secondary education

22 (10.68)

10 (4.85)

19 (9.2)

8 (3.88)

63 (30.58)

Post-secondary education

18 (8.74)

4 (1.94)

4 (1.94)

2 (0.97)

28 (13.6)

Marital status

Never married

4 (1.94)

7 (3.4)

2 (0.97)

9 (4.37)

22 (10.68)

Divorced

5 (2.43)

10 (4.85)

3 (1.47)

11 (5.34)

29 (14.08)

Living with spouse

51 (24.76)

0 (0)

51 (24.76)

0 (0)

102 (49.5)

Widowed

6 (2.91)

20 (9.71)

7 (3.4)

20 (9.71)

53 (25.73)

Employment status

Unemployed/pensioner

1 (0.49)

6 (2.91)

0 (0)

0 (0)

7 (3.4)

Petty trading/hawking

9 (4.37)

19 (9.2)

7 (3.4)

3 (1.47)

38 (18.45)

Formally employed

14 (6.8)

6 (2.91)

6 (2.91)

2 (0.97)

28 (13.6)

Self-employed (artisans)

34 (16.5)

4 (1.94)

4 (1.94)

3 (1.47)

45 (21.84)

Farmer (subsistence)

5 (2.43)

0 (0)

46 (22.3)

32 (15.5)

83 (40.29)

Trader

3 (1.47)

2 (0.97)

0 (0)

0 (0)

5 (2.45)

Land ownership

Own

54 (26.2)

23 (11.17)

61 (29.6)

40 (19.4)

178 (86.41)

Not own

12 (5.83)

14 (6.8)

2 (0.97)

0 (0)

28 (13.6)

House ownership

Own

52 (25.24)

21 (10.19)

62 (30.1)

35 (17)

170 (82.5)

Not own

14 (6.8)

16 (7.77)

1 ( 0.49)

5 (2.45)

36 (17.48)

Type of house

Mud house

9 (4.37)

6 (2.91)

44 (21.36)

22 (10.68)

81 (39.3)

Brick house

43 (20.87)

15 (7.28)

19 (9.22)

13 (6.31)

90 (43.69)