Move steps | Total number of occurrences (n = 264) | Total (%) | ||
Introduction | Body | Conclusion | ||
Listener orientation | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Greet audience | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 (33%) |
Engage in meta-level discussion | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 (66%) |
Topic introduction | 13 | 6 | 0 | 19 |
Set the scene | 7 | 3 | 0 | 10 (53%) |
Announce topic | 6 | 3 | 0 | 9 (47%) |
Outline structure | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0%) |
Speaker presentation | 12 | 66 | 4 | 82 |
Introduce oneself | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 (7%) |
Establish authority | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 (7%) |
Show stance/position | 4 | 62 | 4 | 70 (86%) |
Topic development | 0 | 94 | 8 | 102 |
Present an argument | 0 | 12 | 3 | 15 (15%) |
Describe a process/series of events | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 (5%) |
Offer an explanation | 0 | 77 | 5 | 82 (80%) |
Closure | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
Concluding messages | 0 | 6 | 16 | 22 |
Call for action | 0 | 5 | 7 | 12 (55%) |
Make generalization/ offer speculation | 0 | 1 | 9 | 10 (45%) |
Acknowledgements/gratitude | 2 | 4 | 11 | 17 |