| Social/Family Factors | Boys | Girls |
| M (SD) | M (SD) | |
| Parental professional encouragement | 4.25 (0.92) | 4.38 (0.85) |
| Parental school help | 3.21 (1.20) | 3.25 (1.17) |
| Parental support in low school performance | 3.34 (1.25) | 3.37 (1.26) |
| Parental encouragement for optimal effort | 4.61 (0.73) | 4.68 (0.68) |
| Parental knowledge about friendly socializing | 3.98 (1.05) | 4.18 (0.97) |
| Visit-parents’ informing by teachers about school progress | 3.76 (1.09) | 3.96 (1.00) |