| Audit_Fee | |
R&D | 0.0021** |
|
| (2.32) |
|
R&D_Z |
| 0.0035*** |
|
| (3.53) |
R&D_F |
| −0.0005 |
|
| (−0.70) |
Size | 0.3166*** | 0.3154*** |
| (22.51) | (22.45) |
Lev | 0.0184 | 0.0176 |
| (0.43) | (0.41) |
OtherRev | 0.4673*** | 0.4647*** |
| (2.87) | (2.85) |
Turnover | 0.2719*** | 0.2698*** |
| (2.62) | (2.60) |
CashFlow | 0.0613 | 0.0615 |