variable

Equation (1)

Equation (2)

Equation (3)

Equation (4)

Equation (5)

subsidies

−0.139*

−0.111

−0.213**

−0.087

−0.341***

(0.074)

(0.123)

(0.106)

(0.086)

(0.130)

gender

−0.014

−0.215

−0.099

0.019

0.422

(0.201)

(0.322)

(0.314)

(0.221)

(0.610)

age

0.005

0.007

0.008

0.007

−0.012

(0.008)

(0.013)

(0.011)

(0.009)

(0.021)

education

0.274**

0.396*

0.295

0.234

0.344

(0.138)

(0.235)

(0.193)

(0.152)

(0.307)

marriage

−0.039

−0.179

−0.144

0.112

−0.313

(0.325)

(0.431)

(0.538)

(0.424)

(0.803)

attitude

0.117

−0.188

0.534***

0.082

0.228

(0.122)

(0.191)

(0.188)

(0.145)

(0.284)

expectation

0.190

−0.287

0.380

0.170

−0.042

(0.195)

(0.309)

(0.232)

(0.240)

(0.332)

social

0.199**

0.150

0.474***

0.250**

−0.075

(0.081)

(0.194)

(0.162)

(0.101)

(0.141)

population

0.156***

0.101

0.236***

0.167***

0.002

(0.048)

(0.088)

(0.069)

(0.059)

(0.095)

Informal

0.424***

0.474***

0.458***

0.393***

0.699***

(0.066)

(0.084)

(0.101)

(0.072)

(0.155)

income

−0.135

−0.161

−0.155

−0.177*

0.128

(0.085)

(0.102)

(0.119)

(0.103)

(0.194)

formal

0.113

0.636*

−0.360

0.267

−0.048

(0.248)

(0.352)

(0.437)

(0.297)

(0.449)

region

−0.323**

−0.792***

−0.115

−0.368*

0.097

(0.137)

(0.253)

(0.185)

(0.199)

(0.295)

Constant

−5.758***

−3.984

−9.378***

−5.986***

−7.001***

(1.420)

(2.484)

(2.107)

(1.687)

(2.647)

observation

429

173

256

305

124