Males (n = 19)

Females (n = 24)

t value

P value

Professional emotion

6.85 ± 1.87

6.95 ± 1.83

0.176

0.861

Professional prospect recognition

6.59 ± 1.48

6.55 ± 1.52

0.086

0.931

Professional self-efficacy

7.03 ± 1.56

7.09 ± 1.52

−0.127

0.899

Professional orientation value

6.75 ± 1.62

6.71 ± 1.69

0.078

0.938

Professional intention

6.73 ± 1.54

6.70 ± 1.58

0.063

0.951