Occupational level

NL

BE

DE

FIN

FR

GB

IT

N

POL

SLK

Total

Back- and neck-pain-related disability score (N = 30,144)

Head nurses

Low

65.1%

51.0%

67.0%

62.2%

75.2%

58.4%

46.6%

35.0%

58.8%

Medium

22.7%

22.1%

19.0%

22.1%

14.3%

19.2%

28.7%

31.8%

21.6%

High

12.2%

26.9%

14.1%

15.7%

10.6%

22.4%

24.7%

33.2%

19.6%

Number

370

614

306

299

644

438

401

277

3349

Spec. nurses

Low

80.6%

67.5%

51.9%

67.9%

63.4%

76.4%

49.9%

35.5%

67.4%

Medium

13.0%

19.1%

20.5%

20.0%

19.8%

14.6%

28.6%

30.3%

18.8%

High

6.4%

13.4%

27.5%

12.1%

16.8%

9.1%

21.5%

34.2%

13.9%

Number

1009

627

385

1014

262

563

409

152

4421

State- registered

nurses

Low

78.5%

60.3%

44.9%

64.6%

58.6%

71.5%

51.3%

40.9%

34.2%

53.8%

Medium

15.1%

23.7%

26.0%

22.8%

21.4%

17.7%

24.4%

31.8%

30.0%

24.5%

High

6.5%

15.9%

29.1%

12.6%

20.0%

10.7%

24.4%

27.3%

35.8%

21.7%

Number

2376

2232

1826

715

2160

745

3871

3454

1736

19115

Nursing aids

Low

79.3%

47.5%

38.8%

51.0%

48.1%

71.6%

47.1%

23.6%

52.2%

Medium

10.7%

27.9%

23.1%

23.4%

23.3%

15.3%

29.4%

22.6%

21.7%

High

9.9%

24.7%

38.1%

25.5%

28.6%

13.1%

23.5%

53.8%

26.1%

Number

382

373

281

145

1680

275

17

106

3259

p

**

***

***

***

***

ns

**

ns

*

***

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) (N = 35,736)

Head nurses

No

51.2%

36.3%

54.3%

40.9%

58.7%

45.5%

57.1%

36.5%

33.0%

46.2%

Yes own diagnosis

15.8%

24.7%

18.9%

32.6%

18.4%

21.9%

19.8%

25.9%

34.3%

23.0%

Yes physician Dg.

33.0%

39.0%

26.9%

26.5%

22.9%

32.6%

23.1%

37.6%

32.7%

30.9%

Number

406

656

376

328

669

512

268

394

315

3924

Spec. nurses

No

61.5%

53.7%

41.4%

54.3%

49.6%

63.6%

44.1%

42.0%

54.0%

Yes own diagnosis

14.3%

20.7%

20.2%

22.4%

26.4%

16.8%

17.7%

32.0%

19.7%

Yes physician Dg.

24.3%

25.7%

38.4%

23.3%

23.9%

19.6%

38.2%

26.0%

26.3%

Number

1038

697

411

1170

276

583

479

181

4835

State- registered

nurses

No

61.9%

49.2%

37.4%

58.0%

45.0%

58.3%

40.4%

58.2%

39.8%

38.6%

46.3%

Yes own diagnosis

15.2%

18.1%

23.2%

22.0%

30.6%

21.4%

27.4%

20.4%

30.4%

35.3%

25.2%

Yes physician Dg.

23.0%

32.7%

39.4%

20.0%

24.4%

20.2%

32.2%

21.4%

29.8%

26.1%

28.5%

Number

2457

2576

1942

824

2338

751

4573

1778

3505

1971

22715

Nursing aids

No

59.5%

36.9%

38.8%

56.0%

40.6%

68.5%

47.7%

31.3%

34.4%

45.1%

Yes own diagnosis

16.8%

20.7%

14.7%

17.9%

29.8%

10.2%

23.2%

43.8%

34.4%

24.0%

Yes physician Dg.

23.7%

42.4%

46.5%

26.1%

29.6%

21.4%

29.2%

25.0%

31.1%

30.9%

Number

417

455

312

184

1947

295

514

16

122

4262

p

ns

***

**

ns

***

***

***

***

*

ns

***