Sub-Components

Average

Standard Deviation

Transformational Leadership

3.55

0.85

Providing Vision-Inspiration and Being a Proper Role Model

3.58

0.93

Providing the Acceptance of Group Aims

3.56

0.94

Encouraging Intellectually

3.47

0.94

Paying Individual Attention

3.44

1.00

Having High Expectations for Success

3.70

0.80