| Variable | Variable Name | Variable Symbol | Processing Method |
| Core Explanatory Variables | Education Poverty Alleviation | Epa | The entropy weight method can be used to calculate |
| Rural Revitalization | Rr | The entropy weight method can be used to calculate | |
| Control Variable | Educational Investment | Lfee | Education Expenditure of Local Finance/General Budget Expenditure of Local Finance |
| Salary Level | LnWl | The Logarithm of the Average Salary of Urban Private Sector Employees in Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fisheries | |
| Urbanization Level | Ur | Number of Urban Permanent Residents at the end of the Year in the Region/Total Number of Permanent Residents in the Region | |
| Education Level | Edl | Average Years of Education of the Sampled Population in the Region | |
| Human Capital | Hc | Number of Rural Self-employed Personnel/Rural Population | |
| Local Economic Development Level | LnPgdp | Log of per capita Gross Domestic Product | |
| Per Capita Library Holdings | Pclh | Per Capita Possession of Public Library Collections in the Region | |
| Total Fixed Assets Investment of Rural Households | LnGd | Log of the Total Fixed Assets Investment of Rural Households in the Region |