Model

Estimation (β)

Significant level (α < 0.05)

Remarks

H_a1: There is a positive significant relationship between start-up Planning Stage and Control (Start-up Planning Stage => Control)

0.11

0.02

Supported

H_a2: There is a positive significant relationship between start up planning stage and operational Stage (Start-up Planning Stage => Operational Stage)

0.04

0.35

Not Supported

H_a3: There is a positive significant relationship between start-up planning stage and operational Stage mediated by control (start-up planning stage => Control => Operational Stage)

1.07

0.01

Supported