OR (95% CI)

p-value

Depression

<0.001

Beck < 19

1

Beck ≥ 19

7.34 (5.70 - 9.49)

Gender

<0.001

Male

1

Female

3.04 (2.34 - 3.98)

Marital status

<0.001

In a relationship

1

Single or others

2.20 (1.79 - 2.71)

Passed out due to alcohol

<0.001

Never

1

At last once

1.62 (1.26 - 2.08)

Age group

<0.001

≥40 years

1

<40 years

1.52 (1.23 - 1.87)

Smoking

0.060

Non-smoker

1

Smoker

1.22 (0.99 - 1.50)

Education

0.530

Low

1

High

1.07 (0.87 - 1.32)