Issue identified

Improvement required

Responsibility

Time frame

Farming activities along the river bed

Agricultural activities in the river bank should be moved away to some considerable distance away from the catchment.

State Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Water Resources

1 year

Human defecation into the raw water

Strictly prohibiting open defecation,

Awareness programs to educate people about proper sanitary practices, Sanitary toilet should be provided to people at the catchment

Ministry of Health, State Ministry of Environment,

Uncertain

Cattle rearing

Cattle rearing should be restricted to some considerable distance away from the raw water intake side, fencing to restrict them

Ministry of Agriculture, Environment and Water Resources,

1 year

Dumping of refuse

Awareness programs should be conducted

BOSEPA

LGA (Community Health Officers), NGOs

Uncertain

Recreational activities

All recreational activities in and around the raw water source should be prohibited

Ministry of Tourism and Culture, Water Resources

6 months

Seasonal variation

Alum dosage should be increased in the treatment process during hot season and use chemicals such as copper sulphate to control algae

Water treatment plant management

Immediately

Pre-liming pump breakdown

Brand new, latest and strong pump should be provided

Water treatment plant management

1 year

Aeration process ineffective

Effective mechanical aerator should be provided

Water treatment plant management

2 years

Alum pumps break down

Latest strong alum pump should be installed

Water treatment plant management

1 year

Corrosion and algal blooms in sedimentation tanks

Always maintain a balanced pH in the treatment systems, use copper sulphate to control algae and regular cleaning of the tank

Water treatment plant management and operators

Immediately

Frequent Back washing pump failure

Latest backwashing machine should be installed

Water treatment plant management and operators

1 year

filter beds exceeded life span

filter beds should be changed completely

Water treatment plant management and operators

Immediately

Corrosion and algal blooms in Filtration tanks

Always maintain a balanced pH in the treatment systems, use copper sulphate to control algae

Water treatment plant management and operators

Immediately

Leakages in backwashing machine through gasket

Leakages should be controlled, by sealing the joint

Water treatment plant management and operators

Immediately

Chlorine dosing pump break down

Latest chlorine pump should be installed

Water treatment plant management and operators

6 months

Post-liming pump break down

Latest post liming pump should be installed

Water treatment plant management and operators

1 year

Heavy sludge in Contact tank

Should be evacuated completely

Water treatment plant management and operators

2 months

Excessive sludge in Underground reservoir

Should be evacuated completely

Water treatment plant management and operators

2 months

Leakages at Pumping station

All leakage point should be repaired

Water treatment plant management and operators

3 months

Lack of communication between plant operators and consumers

Communication system between plant operators and consumers should be enhanced (through area office)

Water treatment plant management

Uncertain