Characteristics | SARS-CoV-2β only (N=546) | Malaria Positive only N=(54) | Co-infection (N = 13) | Not infected with either (N = 1774) | ||||
n | %α | N | % | n | % | n | % | |
Residence |
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Urban | 492 | 23.6 | 32 | 1.7 | 7 | 2.2 | 239 | 74.7 |
Rural | 54 | 17.2 | 22 | 6.1 | 6 | 0.3 | 1535 | 74.3 |
Gender |
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Males | 240 | 23.0 | 25 | 2.5 | 10 | 0.9 | 733 | 73.7 |
Females | 306 | 22.5 | 29 | 2.3 | 3 | 0.3 | 1041 | 75.0 |
Age groups** |
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Children | 99 | 19.2 | 14 | 3.2 | 4 | 0.8 | 376 | 76.7 |
Adolescents and young adults | 110 | 27.8 | 15 | 3.6 | 4 | 1.0 | 270 | 67.6 |
Adults | 301 | 23.3 | 22 | 1.6 | 4 | 0.3 | 994 | 74.7 |
Senior adults | 36 | 21.5 | 3 | 1.4 | 1 | 0.8 | 134 | 76.4 |
Wealth quintile |
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Lowest | 96 | 20.3 | 14 | 3.0 | 2 | 0.4 | 354 | 76.3 |
Second | 99 | 20.2 | 14 | 2.9 | 2 | 0.4 | 360 | 76.6 |
Middle | 126 | 26.7 | 10 | 1.9 | 5 | 1.2 | 327 | 70.3 |
Fourth | 100 | 22.2 | 9 | 1.9 | 2 | 0.6 | 360 | 74.9 |
Highest | 125 | 24.3 | 7 | 1.8 | 2 | 0.4 | 373 | 73.6 |
Comorbidities/Pre-existent conditions |
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Currently Pregnant | 8 | 19.9 | 2 | 2.1 | 0 | 0.0 | 42 | 78.0 |
Diabetes | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 6 | 100.0 |
Hypertension | 7 | 24.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 24 | 75.7 |
Heart disease | 1 | 19.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 4 | 80.3 |
Asthma | 4 | 70.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 29.3 |
Tuberculosis |
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Chronic kidney disease |
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Emphysema/Chronic bronchitis/COPD | 1 | 30.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 69.4 |
HIV | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Sickle cell disease | 2 | 22.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 9 | 77.3 |
Cancer |
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Others |
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No reported comorbidity | 490 | 23.1 | 45 | 2.2 | 13 | 0.7 | 1552 | 74.0 |
1 co-morbidity | 19 | 21.5 | 2 | 0.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 83 | 77.8 |
2 or more comorbidities | 2 | 41.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 4 | 58.7 |
Symptomatology* |
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Symptomatic | 78 | 17.1 | 24 | 5.5 | 2 | 0.4 | 346 | 77.0 |
Asymptomatic | 457 | 24.2 | 29 | 1.5 | 11 | 0.7 | 1382 | 73.7 |