Parameters | Group I with QRS distortion or fragmentation (n = 91) | Group II with QRS distortion and fragmentation (n = 58) | Group III without QRS distortion or fragmentation (n = 66) | P-value |
Age [years] Mean ± SD | 56.33 ± 9.66 | 54.83 ± 8.726 | 57.33 ± 4.131 | 0.228* |
Gender (NO & %) Male Female |
61 (67.03%) 30 (32.97%) |
40 (68.97%) 18 (31.03%) |
42 (63.63%) 24 (36.36%) |
0.813 |
Smoking (NO & %) | 52 (57.14%) | 31 (53.44%) | 37 (56.06%) | 0.905 |
Family History of CAD (NO & %) | 20 (21.97%) | 14 (24.13%) | 14 (21.21%) | 0.921 |
BMI [kg/m2] | 35.2 ± 4.4 | 34.9 ± 4.3 | 34.8 ± 4.6 | 0.840* |
Hypertension (NO & %) | 56 (61.5%) | 33 (62.2%) | 39 (59.09%) | 0.889 |
Diabetes mellitus (NO & %) | 69 (75.82%) | 45 (77.58%) | 37 (56.06%) | 0.010 |
Dyslipidemia (NO & %) | 47 (51.64%) | 29 (50%) | 34 (51.51%) | 0.978 |
Heart rate (beats/min) | 81.5 ± 16.5 | 84.6 ± 17.5 | 79.4 ± 17.2 | 0.310* |
Mean arterial blood pressure (mmHg) | 90.3 ± 6.8 | 88.2 ± 5.4 | 91.6 ± 7.4 | 0.781* |
Creatinine level (mg/dl) | 0.9 ± 0.9 | 1.1 ± 0.4 | 0.9 ± 0.6 | 0.881* |
Maximum troponin I level (ng/ml) Mean ± SD | 132.268 ± 41.827 | 146.024 ± 39.819 | 106.659 ± 38.726 | 0.039* |
MPO level (ng/ml) Mean ± SD | 401.123 ± 69.368 | 428.182 ± 47.824 | 188.446 ± 103.434 | 0.001* |
LV ejection fraction % | 51.23 ± 8.46 | 47.81 ± 7.26 | 58.30 ± 4.25 | 0.02* |
SYNTAX score Mean ± SD | 30.3 ± 5.57 | 32.91 ± 5.29 | 18.5 ± 6.8 | 0.001* |
ST-resolution ratio (%) | 60.8 ± 21.5 | 53.5 ± 12.7 | 74.2 ± 16.7 | 0.001* |
In-hospital mortality (NO & %) | 3 (3.2) | 5 (8.6) | 1 (1.5) | 0.03 |