Nationwide

Hokkaido

Tohoku

Kanto

Tokai

Hokuriku

lnrealincome

0.002

0.202

**

0.165

−0.003

0.069

−0.041

(0.049)

(0.079)

(0.204)

(0.077)

(0.114)

(0.162)

lnprice

−1.742

***

−1.184

***

−1.351

***

−2.527

***

−1.630

***

−1.924

***

(0.063)

(0.137)

(0.274)

(0.090)

(0.129)

(0.188)

lag

0.389

***

0.570

***

0.598

***

0.198

***

0.595

***

0.396

***

(0.011)

(0.040)

(0.035)

(0.014)

(0.038)

(0.060)

const.

16.005

***

8.276

***

9.485

***

22.548

***

12.513

***

17.665

***

(0.633)

(1.207)

(2.105)

(1.077)

(1.759)

(2.325)

Within R-sq.

0.386

0.520

0.376

0.525

0.643

0.720

Between R-sq.

0.992

0.906

0.974

0.991

0.982

0.991

Overall R-sq.

0.959

0.892

0.952

0.885

0.963

0.941

F-value

1086.520

***

192.540

***

132.470

***

492.540

***

286.910

***

128.620

***

Hausman test

1984.610

***

109.600

***

95.140

***

1098.880

***

93.350

***

66.290

***

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

F-test

H0: lnprice = −1.742

16.47

***

2.05

76.46

***

0.75

0.94

H0: lag = 0.389

20.35

***

35.57

***

188.83

***

28.66

***

0.01

Kinki

Chugoku

Shikoku

Kyushu/Okinawa

Fukuoka

lnrealincome

−0.259

−0.372

**

−0.326

+

0.121

−0.721

***

(0.227)

(0.188)

(0.215)

(0.135)

(0.191)

lnprice

−1.846

***

−1.088

***

−0.740

**

−1.270

***

−0.874

***

(0.298)

(0.232)

(0.297)

(0.197)

(0.207)

lag

0.413

***

0.498

***

0.625

***

0.443

***

0.590

***

(0.046)

(0.048)

(0.064)

(0.039)

(0.052)

const.

20.054

***

16.259

***

12.351

***

11.000

***

19.189

***

(3.030)

(2.250)

(2.633)

(1.703)

(2.473)

Within R-sq.

0.295

0.454

0.430

0.318

0.477

Between R-sq.

0.879

0.670

0.895

0.957

0.355

Overall R-sq.

0.848

0.644

0.881

0.927

0.358

F-value

82.540

***

88.270

***

70.060

***

79.880

***

68.080

***

Hausman test

136.880

***

91.480

***

40.090

***

159.390

***

68.080

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

Fixed effect

F-test

H0: lnprice = −1.742

0.12

7.96

***

11.41

***

5.77

**

17.64

***

H0: lag = 0.389

0.27

50.4

**

13.74

***

1.94

14.82

***