Year | Method | Population (n) | Findings | Reference |
2010 | MRI evaluation | n = 66, American pediatric population | 100% obese Along with high VLDL concentration and increased CVD risks | [ 38 ] |
2010 | Liver biopsy | n = 118, Swedish NAFLD patients | Increased morality of NAFLD patients due to CVD 90% are obese | [ 39 ] |
2013 | Liver biopsy MRS Endocardiography | Adults population based study | At MRI n = 54 with obese and intrahepatic try glyceride was high, worse systolic and diastolic functions | [ 31 ] |
2012 | Endo cardiograph, and ultra sound scan test | n = 165 | N = 97 were obese and showed elevated levels of amino transferases along with systolic and diastolic dysfunction | [ 40 ] |
2015 | Systemic literature search | 12 studies, 9 were adults’ population based and 3 were pediatric studies | Children and adults were obese and had NAFLD along with CVD | [ 41 ] |