Item | Mean | SD | G-P analysis, p | I-T analysis, correlation coefficient |
1. I spend pleasant time with friends. | 2.16 | 1.26 | 0.002 | 0.351 |
2. I share my status with friends through letters and phone calls. | 1.98 | 1.10 | 0.001 | 0.343 |
3. I speak with persons in the neighborhood and get information. | 2.49 | 1.38 | <0.001 | 0.559 |
4. Neighborhood persons speak to me in a friendly way. | 2.92 | 1.31 | <0.001 | 0.507 |
5. I am on friendly terms with neighborhood persons. | 2.41 | 1.41 | <0.001 | 0.572 |
6. I spend time relaxing with family members who either live with me or elsewhere. | 3.57 | 1.54 | <0.001 | 0.447 |
7. I spend pleasant time with family through meals, chatting, etc. | 3.62 | 1.55 | <0.001 | 0.501 |
8. Family members and relatives help me with daily tasks. | 3.24 | 1.66 | <0.001 | 0.364 |
9. I share my status via telephone calls with family and relatives. | 2.69 | 1.17 | 0.001 | 0.353 |
10. I share my status via letters and New Year’s postcards with family and relatives. | 1.88 | 0.57 | 0.001 | 0.306 |
11. I share things with family with the aim of experiencing pleasure. | 1.79 | 0.76 | 0.001 | 0.288 |
12. Separately living family and relatives come to my residence to see how I am doing. | 2.83 | 1.16 | 0.069 | 0.255 |
13. I enjoy friendly chatting about various things with care providers. | 3.55 | 0.88 | 0.646 | 0.036 |
14. I enjoy friendly chatting about various things with healthcare workers. | 2.56 | 0.89 | 0.017 | 0.307 |
15. Doctors provide me with advice about daily life, therapy, etc. | 2.60 | 0.79 | <0.001 | 0.401 |
16. Care providers provide me with necessary information about illness. | 2.59 | 1.25 | <0.001 | 0.359 |
17. Regular interactions with care providers give me a sense of security. | 3.20 | 1.15 | 0.215 | 0.101 |
18. I view the activities and status of participants at my day service center, clubs for older persons, hobby group, etc. | 2.86 | 1.42 | <0.001 | 0.344 |
19. I enjoy conversations with participants at my day service center, older persons’ club, hobby group, etc. | 2.61 | 1.46 | <0.001 | 0.384 |
20. I send letters and New Year’s postcards back and forth with former work associates. | 1.64 | 0.51 | 0.002 | 0.267 |
21. I meet and talk with former work associates. | 1.32 | 0.64 | - | - |
22. If an acquaintance, etc., has a problem or issue, I do as much as I can to help. | 1.93 | 1.07 | <0.001 | 0.390 |
23. I gain a sense of the daily life and movements of society from the streets and the scenery of my town and surroundings. | 3.40 | 1.64 | <0.001 | 0.247 |
24. I read for pleasure and knowledge. | 2.61 | 1.75 | 0.007 | 0.237 |
25. I enjoy hobbies at my own house. | 2.95 | 1.79 | <0.001 | 0.421 |