Thermodynamics

Traditional form

Proposed form

Energy variation

Exchanged work

Exchanged heat

Reversible movement

Valid

Not valid

Reversible heat transfert

Valid

Not valid

Entropy

Valid

Not valid

Isotherm movement

Valid

Not valid (it is quasi-isotherm)

Heat goes from hot to cold

A consequence of

A consequence of

Laplace law

A consequence of

A consequence of

Carnot efficiency

Undefined (it is a limit)

Cycle efficiency

Undefined