| Statistics | Standardized values | |
| Panel: la dimension “Within” | ||
| V-Statistic Panel | 0.035991 | −0.452878 |
| Rho-Statistic Panel | −0.143666 | −0.175973 |
| PP-Statistic Panel | −4.648564*** | −5.861125*** |
| ADF-Statistic Panel | −4.546477*** | −5.393389*** |
| Group: la dimension “between” | ||
| Rho-Statistic Group | 1.012677 |
|
| PP-Statistic Group | −7.894323*** |
|
| ADF-Statistic Group | −4.74793*** |
|