Electrochemical Disinfection (ED) Tools | |
Oxidants | Electric Field (EF) |
Oxidative stress and cell loss of life. | 1) Irreversible permeabilization of cell membranes. 2) Electrochemical oxidation of vital cellular constituents. 3) Electrosorption of negatively charged bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli cells) to the anode surface + direct electron transfer reaction. |