Molecule

Tissue

Elastic Modulus (GPa)

Type I

Self-assembled

6.51

Rat tail tendon

7.69

Turkey tendon

4.2 (no mineral)

7.22 (mineral 0.245)

Types I and III

Skin

4.4

Type II

Articular cartilage

7 (surface parallel)

2.21 (surface perpendicular)

4.91 (whole parallel)

1.52 (whole perpendicular)

Osteoarthritic cartilage

0.092 (whole perpendicular)

Elastic Fibers

Skin

0.04

Vessel wall

0.01