Characteristic

Diabetic group

(N = 126)

Control group (N = 126)

P-value

Age (years)

15 - 24

25 - 34

35 - 45

Mean age

Parity

0 - 2

3 - 5

>5

Mean parity

Mean BMI (kg/m²)

Mean Gestational age at delivery (weeks)

Pregestational diabetic

Gestational diabetic

Adequate blood glucose control

Poor blood glucose control

12 (9.5%)

48 (38.1%)

66 (52.4%)

26.1 ± 4.1

12 (9.5%)

56 (44.4%)

58 (46.1%)

3.2 ± 1.4

30.1 ± 2.5

38.2 ± 1.2

45 (35.7%)

81 (64.3%)

86 (68.3%)

40 (31.7%)

18 (14.3%)

56 (44.4%)

52 (41.3%)

25.2 ± 3.9

25 (19.8%)

50 (39.7%)

51 (40.5%)

2.9 ± 1.6

23.4 ± 2.1

39.6 ± 1.3

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.08

-

-

-

0.11

<0.0001

<0.0001

-

-

-

-