| Included research | Sample size | Intervention measure | Outcome indicator | ||
| Experimental group | Control group | Experimental group | Control group | ||
| Liu et al. [10] 2015 | 85 | 85 | I | II | a |
| Elli et al. [11] 2016 | 77 | 44 | I | II | a |
| Baldinelli et al. [12] 2015 | 42 | 48 | I | II | a |
| Lei Wenlan et al. [13] 2016 | 130 | 130 | I | II | a |
| Pan Longfang et al. [14] 2015 | 90 | 90 | I | II | a, b, c |
| Zhu Ya et al. [15] 2010 | 65 | 64 | I | II | a |
| Lin Cuifang et al. [16] 2015 | 60 | 60 | I | II | a, b |
| Zhang Ronghua et al. [17] 2015 | 45 | 45 | I | II | a |
| Zhou Lianqing et al. [18] 2013 | 51 | 49 | I | II | a, c |
| Zhuo Yajuan et al. [19] 2014 | 60 | 60 | I | II | a, b |
| Xu Mingming et al. [20] 2012 | 70 | 70 | I | II | a, b |
| Jiang Guichun et al. [21] 2016 | 500 | 500 | I | II | a |
| Wang Chaohong et al. [22] 2016 | 43 | 40 | I | II | a, b |
| Li Xiangjun et al. [23] 2016 | 98 | 106 | I | II | a |
| Zheng Chunhua et al. [24] 2016 | 60 | 60 | I | II | a |
| Ren Xiaomin et al. [25] 2016 | 35 | 35 | I | II | a, c |