Fibers

ρ (g/cm³)

Area (µm²)

σ (Mpa)

E (Gpa)

ε (%)

References

Cotton

1.55

-

300 - 600

5.50 - 12.6

[30] [31]

Flax

1.50

-

345 - 1035

27.6

2.7 - 3.2

[30] [31]

Jute

1.50

-

187 - 773

10 - 26.5

1.5 - 3.1

[30] [31]

RC

0.947

-

150 - 1738

2.3 - 17

10.9 - 53

[38]

NA

-

-

61.64

6.043

0.0102

[39]

TC (UT)

1.16

-

209.1 ± 64.1

12.5 ± 3.3

2.55 ± 0.61

[2]

TC (3W)

1.26

-

916.3 ± 370.3

53.4 ± 10.3

1.75 ± 0.62

[2]

TC (6W)

1.41

-

890.6 ± 293.6

59.8 ± 9.7

1.56 ± 0.43

[2]

*TC

1.477

4437

526 ± 128

12.4 ± 6.9

2.25

(*)Current study