Fibers

Cellulose

(wt%)

Hemicellulose

(wt%)

Lignin

(wt%)

Pectins

(wt%)

Wax (Grease and oil) (wt%)

Minerals (Tannin and starch) (wt%)

References

Flax

60 - 81

18.6 - 20.6

14 - 19

2.3

1.7

-

[28] [30] [31]

Hemp

70 - 74

17.9 - 22.4

3.7 - 5.7

0.9

0.8

-

[31]

Jute

45 - 84

12 - 21

13 - 26

0.2

-

-

[29] [31]

Kénaf

31 - 63.5

17.6 - 21.5

15 - 19

2

-

-

[29] [30] [31]

Coconut

36 - 43

0.15 - 14.7

41 - 45

3 - 4

-

-

[28] [31]

*TC

44.4

30.8

18.9

3.3

0.5

2.1

*Current study

Holocellulose (%)

Extract content (%)

[2]

TC (UT)

72.26

9.90

3.10

TC (3W)

82.72

12.73

0.85

TC (6W)

87.90

13.67

0.70