Advantages

Drawbacks

Increase of overall energy efficiency in space cooling in buildings

Lack of existing successful DC systems using solar energy in the Mediterranean region

Decrease of carbon emissions due to energy use in buildings

Lack of regulating framework promoting DC in Mediterranean countries

Solar energy resources in the Mediterranean region are high

High space availability is required for the installation of solar energy systems

High building density exists in various tourism-dominated communities

The experience in solar energy systems using evacuated tubes or parabolic troughs which result in high efficiencies is limited. Use of solar thermal energy with flat plate collectors are mature and well-known systems which result in low total energy efficiencies

DC and solar energy technologies are reliable, mature and well proven

Local and regional authorities in Med countries have no experience in DC systems

High solar energy availability exists when space cooling is needed in Mediterranean region

DC systems require a high initial investment

Individual air conditioning systems are not needed in buildings using DC energy

Storage of chilled water is needed in order to be used when the solar irradiance is low