Experimental Group

Mean ± standard deviation

Minimum - maximum values

95% confidence interval

Control Group

Mean ± standard deviation

Minimum - maximum values

95% confidence interval

Time Effect^a

(effect size^b)

Time vs Group^a

(effect size^b)

Variable

Assessment

1

Assessment

2

Assessment

3

Assessment

1

Assessment

2

Assessment

3

Gait speed (m/s)

1.17 ± 0.4

(0.3 - 1.8)

[0.88; 1.46]

1.37 ± 0.39

(0.58 - 2)

[1.09; 1.66]

1.3 ± 0.37

(0.7 - 1.88) [1.04; 1.57]

1.35 ± 0.43

(0.56 - 2)

[0.94; 1.75]

1.14 ± 0.29

(0.58 - 1.42) [0.86; 1.41]

1.2 ± 0.42

(0.6 - 1.88)

[0.81; 1.59]

p = 0.95 (0.03)

p = 0.01 (0.24)

FTSST (s)

19.4 ± 6.85

(14 - 38)

[14.5; 24.3]

14.5 ± 1.17*

(13 - 16) [13.66;15.34]

15.5 ± 4.76

(9 - 26)

[12.09; 18.91]

24 ± 23.45

(13 - 77)

[2.3; 45.7]

23.14 ± 23*

(13 - 75)

[1.87; 44.42]

23.57 ± 25.44

(10 - 81)

[0.04; 47.11]

p = 0.08 (0.15)

p = 0.26 (0.08)

Mini-BESTest^c

20.1 ± 5.82

(6 - 27)

[15.94; 24.26]

23.6 ± 4.37

(6 - 27)

[20.47; 26.73]

21.4 ± 6.05

(7 - 27)

[17.07; 25.73]

19.29 ± 8.22

(5 - 27)

[11.68; 26.89]

19.71 ± 8.4

(5 - 27)

[11.94; 27.48]

19 ± 6.58

(8 - 27)

[12.91; 25.09]

p = 0.09 (0.16)

p = 0.21 (0.99)

UPDRS - AVD^c

12 ± 4.83^$

(4 - 19)

[8.54; 15.46]

9.4 ± 5.52^$

(1 - 18) [5.45; 13.35]

13 ± 4.66

(6 - 22)

[9.66; 16.34]

14.86 ± 7.6^#

(9 - 31)

[7.83; 21.89]

14.29 ± 9.03

(6 - 33)

[5.93; 22.64]

19.57 ± 8.4^#

(11 - 31)

[11.8; 27.34]

p < 0.001 (0.37)

p = 0.24 (0.09)

UPDRS - MOTOR

12 ± 6.46^$

(4 - 27)

[7.38; 16.62]

7.2 ± 4.89^$@

(2 - 20)

[3.7; 10.7]

11.7 ± 7.19^@

(4 - 26)

[6.55; 16.85]

14.29 ± 8.61

(4 - 32)

[6.82; 24.33]

13 ± 8.92

(2 - 30)

[4.75; 21.25]

15.57 ± 9.46

(4 - 32)

[6.82; 24.33]

p < 0.001 (0.33)

p = 0.22 (0.09)