Variable

Gender

$\overline{X}$

SD

t

df

p

Transformational leadership

M

15.35

2.38

2.512

83

0.064

F

14.09

1.72

Democratic leadership

M

18.01

2.49

2.714

83

0.89

F

17.68

2.01

Ethical leadership

M

5.18

1.63

1.693

83

0.039*

F

13.27

1.90

Authoritative leadership

M

10.93

1.85

−0.942

83

0.002**

F

4.71

1.47