Ground Effect

Short Period (SP)

Phugiod (Ph)

Roll®

Spiral (S)

Dutch Roll (DR)

h ( )

0.549 ± 0.742i

0.012 ± 0.17i

−0.8

−0.008

−0.133 ± 1.048i

h = 0.5 c ¯

−0.554 ± 0.8i

−0.012 ± 0.17i

−0.344 + 0.538i

−0.344 - 0.538i

−0.2 ± 1.335i