Phases of stress onset | Social and behavioral domain | Individual psychological domain | Physiology domain | |
Live organism response level | Immune response level | |||
1 | Situational uncertainty regarding social risk factors | Primary shock response to the damaging effects | Fast adaptation preparation of the system and resource mobilization | Immediate phase nonspecific (congenital) protection mechanisms |
2 | Sampling of possibilities Within different aspects of social situation | Alarm stage general undirected activity | Transient adaptation transient period: from fast to long-term adaptation mechanisms | Early phase switching to different specific response mechanisms |
3 | Forming the intentions choosing adequate vector of activities | Resistance stage mobilization of the energy and structural resources of live organism | Long-term adaptation activation of structural homeostatic mechanisms, active functioning under new conditions | Late phase Switching of the antibody synthesis from IgM to IgG |
4 | Reduction of social activity | Exhaustion state (distress) apathy, tiredness, depression-lake states etc. | Exhaustion of the protective and adaptation capacity maximal loading of the dominating systems in process of adaptation | Completeness of the immune response Immunological memory formation |