Question Category | Item | Mean (SD) | Correlation with Position on Death Penalty* |
Motivation | Retribution | 5.3 (1.5) | .38 |
Education/rehabilitation | 2.9 (1.7) | −.33 | |
Incapacitation | 5.0 (1.7) | .27 | |
General deterrence | 5.0 (1.6) | .36 | |
Belief | Victims’ families would support the death penalty. | 5.0 (1.4) | .20 |
Abolishing the death penalty would have a detrimental effect on law and order in Japan | 4.1 (1.6) | .38 | |
Allowingevil criminals to live on in prison would be a waste of taxpayers’ money | 5.0 (1.6) | .39 | |
The death penalty incurs the risk of innocent people being killed because of mistakes or miscarriages of justice, but this is a necessary evil. | 3.3 (1.5) | .23 | |
The number of countries that have abolished the death penalty is growing. Therefore, Japan should follow suit and abandon the death penalty. | 2.9 (1.3) | −.54 | |
The death penalty could be abolished if life imprisonment without parole was established in its place. | 3.9 (1.7) | −.39 |