[20] | 2002 | Hospitalized patients’ urine, high vaginal swabs, blood, wound and abscess swabs, had culture obtained | 39 | 18 (46) | No genotypic characterization reported. |
Outpatients’ urine, high vaginal swabs, blood, wound and abscess swabs, had culture obtained | 41 | 0 (0) | |||
[23] | Study period not reported | Hospitalized patients’ skin and soft tissue had culture obtained | 102 | 56 (55) | Data from SCCmec typing study not reported. 35 virulence-associated genes examined. |
[24] | 2007-2008 | Outpatients’ skin and soft tissue, ear, conjunctiva, and urinary tract samples had cultures obtained (Dominican Republic) | 112 | 22 (20%) | MRSA SCCmec IV (82%) MRSA PVL+ (45%) MRSA SCCmec V (18%) Spa-CC665/ST30 PVL+ (27%) Spa-CC148/ST72 (23%) Spa-CC002/ST5 (18%) MSSA (80%) MSSA PVL+ (46%) Spa-CC665/ST30 PVL+ (33%) Spa-CC002/ST5 (7.8%) Spa-CC002/t571/ST398 (7.8%) t008 USA300 MSSA (3.3%) Spa-CC008/ST8 (6.6%) MRSA MRSA PVL+ (8.9%) ST8 spa t304 SCCmec IVc PVL− (49%) spa-CC0044/ST80 (13%) spa-CC002/ST5 (18%) spa-CC008 t008 USA300 (12.5%) MSSA (61%) MSSA PVL+ (10.3%) spa-CC1096/ST152 (15%) spa-CC571/ST398 (10%) |
Outpatients’ skin and soft tissue, blood, lung, and urinary tract samples had cultures obtained (Martinique) | 143 | 56 (39%) | |||
[25] | 2014 | Hospitalized patients’ post-surgery wound sites had culture obtained | Data not reported | 4 | No genotypic characterization data reported. |
[27] | 2011-2012 | Hospitalized patients’ wounds, sputum, urine and catheter tip, ear and nasal swabs, and knee aspirate had culture obtained | Data not reported | 61 | SCCmec typing confirmed in only 34 isolates. SCCmec type IV (85%) SCCmec type II (9%) SCCmec type III (3%) SCCmec type I (3%) |