| Fomite—microorganism [reference] | Power (W) | Time (t) | Process energy budget (kJ) | Suspension (moisture content plus water) |
| Moist towel—S. aureus, P. aeruginos and C. albicans [17] | 500 | 120 | 60 | 1 ml (moisture? +50 ml) |
| Scrubbing pad—E. coli [15] | 1050 | 60 | 63 | 10.94 ml |
| Used plastic syringe—E. coli [15] | 1050 | 240 | 252 | empty |
| Insulin syringe—HCV [19] | 360 | 180 | 64.8 | 40 ml |
| Insulin syringe—HIV [19] | 360 | 180 | 64.8 | 40.ml |
| Cigarette filter—HCV [19] | 360 | 180 | 64.8 | >0.5 ml [59] |
| Cigarette filter—HIV [19] | 360 | 180 | 64.8 | >0.5 ml [59] |