Parameter | ACEI or ARB (N = 215) | Beta-Blocker (N = 80) | ||
OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
Male gender | 1.416 (0.912 - 2.199) | 0.122 | 1.413 (0.921 - 2.167) | 0.113 |
Age, per 10 years | 1.337 (1.155 - 1.548) | 0.001 | 1.507 (1.294 - 1.755) | <0.001 |
CAD (any) | 2.340 (1.388 - 4.092) | 0.003 | 3.451 (2.003 - 5.945) | <0.001 |
CAD w/o revascularization | 1.543 (0.781 - 3.048) | 0.212 | 3.615 (1.751 - 7.466) | <0.001 |
CAD―CABG history | 3.060 (1.001 - 9.351) | 0.049 | 3.013 (1.133 - 8.012) | 0.027 |
CAD―PCI history | 6.480 (1.472 - 28.518) | 0.013 | 3.615 (1.276 - 10.244) | 0.016 |
Hypertension | 11.080 (6.352 - 19.327) | <0.001 | 3.886 (2.335 - 6.467) | <0.001 |
Diabetes | 2.901 (1.683 - 4.999) | <0.001 | 1.789 (1.109 - 2.887) | 0.017 |
Dyslipidemia | 3.301 (2.092 - 5.209) | <0.001 | 1.706 (1.108 - 2.627) | 0.015 |
Peripheral vascular disease | 2.580 (1.644 - 4.048) | <0.001 | 2.076 (1.341 - 3.215) | 0.001 |
Creatinine > 2 mg/dL or HD | 1.995 (0.636 - 6.256) | 0.236 | 1.703 (0.615 - 4.715) | 0.305 |
Pulse pressure ≥ 70 mmHg | 2.824 (1.677 - 4.756) | <0.001 | 1.931 (1.208 - 3.087) | 0.006 |
Lacunar vs. embolic stroke | 1.325 (0.649 - 2.703) | 0.439 | 0.871 (0.537 - 1.413) | 0.575 |
TIA vs. embolic stroke | 0.883 (0.538 - 1.449) | 0.623 | 1.185 (0.606 - 2.317) | 0.619 |
Glasgow coma scale | 1.004 (0.894 - 1.128) | 0.941 | 0.952 (0.850 - 1.067) | 0.401 |