Subject

Age

Sex

Indication

Successful repair?

1

11 y

F

Transnasal endoscopic repair of traumatic sphenoid encephalocele with cerebrospinal fluid leak.

Yes, no leak at 1 year.

2

13 y

M

Open repair of lateral skull base defect following resection and subsequent radiation of temporal bone rhabdomyosarcoma.

Yes, 1 year.

3

17 y

M

Transnasal endoscopic repair of frontoethmoid encephalocele.

Yes, no leak at 1 year.

4

1 y

M

Closure of wide cleft palate.

Yes, no fistula at 2 years.

5

2 y

M

Transoral repair of iatrogenic lateral pharyngeal wall defect.

Yes, complete healing by 3 months.

6

8 y

M

Recontouring of depressed, paramandibular facial scar.

Yes, maintained symmetry at 3 years.

7

10 y

M

Recontouring of parotidectomy defect following excision of first branchial cleft vestige.

Yes, maintained symmetry at 2 years.

8

10 y

F

Recontouring of forehead and brow for progressive hemifacial atrophy (Parry Romberg syndrome).

No, perceived resorption vs disease progression at 6 months.