ACL Injury (%)

Meniscal injury (%)

Healthy control (%)

All groups (%)

Number of patients

63 (15.1)

71 (17.1)

282 (77.8)

416 (100.0)

Gender

Male

41 (65.1)

52 (73.2)

156 (55.3)

249 (59.9)

Female

22 (34.9)

19 (26.8)

126 (44.7)

167 (40.1)

Smoking Status

No smoker

51 (81.0)

43 (60.6)

225 (79.8)

319 (76.7)

Smoker

12 (19.0)

28 (39.4)

57 (20.2)

97 (23.3)

Obesity

No obese

57 (90.5)

57 (80.3)

256 (90.8)

370 (88.9)

Obese

6 (9.5)

14 (19.7)

26 (9.2)

46 (11.1)

Injury mechanism

Non-traumatic

48 (76.2)

61 (85.9)

151 (53.5)

260 (62.5)

Traumatic

15 (23.8)

10 (14.1)

131 (46.5)

156 (37.5)

Previous injuries

None

34 (54.0)

53 (74.6)

275 (97.5)

362 (87.0)

ACL tear

29 (46.0)

4 (5.6)

0 (0.0)

33 (1.9)

Meniscal injury

0 (0.0)

14 (19.7)

7 (2.5)

21 (5.0)

Age*

31.95 y

45.23 y

40.52 y

40.03 y