| Age at cardiac surgery |
| Reduced creatinine clearance (GFR < 45 mL/min) |
| High central venous pressure (≥15 mmHg) |
| Severe tricuspidal regurgitation associated to low TAPSE (<16 mm) |
| Depressed ejection fraction (<50%) |
| Presence of esophagogastric varices (F3) |
| Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (>2.5 mg/dL) |
| Low serum Cholinesterasis (CHE < 2000 UI/L) |
| Hypoalbuminemia (<3 g/dL) |
| Basal leucopenia (WBC < 2000 µL) |
| INR correction unresponsive to vitamin K administration |
| Low ICG-PDR value (<8.2%/min) |
| Thrombocytopenia (Platelet < 100.000 µL) |