| socio-demographic characteristics | Total, n = 220 | ESBL positive, n = 41 | ESBL negative, n = 179 | ||
| Frequency (%) | Frequency (%) | Frequency (%) | Chi-square | P value | |
| Age (Years) | |||||
| 0 - 10 | 26 (11.8) | 7 (26.9) | 19 (73.1) | 46.11 | < 0.001 |
| 11 - 20 | 35 (15.9) | 3 (8.6) | 32 (91.4) | ||
| 21 - 30 | 37 (16.8) | 7 (18.9) | 30 (81.1) | ||
| 31 - 40 | 38 (17.3) | 1 (2.6) | 37 (97.4) | 0.019* | |
| 41 - 50 | 28 (12.7) | 17 (60.7) | 11 (39.3) | ||
| 51 - 60 | 15 (6.8) | 3 (20.0) | 12 (80.0) | ||
| >60 | 41 (18.6) | 3 (7.3) | 38 (92.7) | ||
| Mean age | 36.7 ± 21.6 | 36.4 ± 21.6 | 36.0 ± 21.6 |
| |
| Median age | 34 years | 42 years | 33 years | ||
| Gender | |||||
| Female | 122 (55.5) | 27 (22.1) | 95 (77.9) | 2.21 | 0.137 |
| Male | 98 (44.5) | 14 (14.3) | 84 (85.7) | ||
| Type of location | |||||
| Urban | 110 (50.0) | 22 (20.0) | 88 (80.0) | 5.66 | 0.129 |
| Semi-urban | 24 (10.9) | 8 (33.3) | 16 (66.67) | ||
| Rural | 29 (13.2) | 3 (10.3) | 26 (89.7) | ||
| Urban slum | 57 (25.9) | 8 (14.0) | 49 (86.0) | ||
| Occupation | |||||
| Artisan/Applicant | 10 (4.5) | 1 (10.0) | 9 (90.0) | 18.35 | 0.005 |
| Business/Trader | 35 (15.9) | 15 (42.9) | 20 (57.1) | ||
| Civil servant/Teacher | 46 (20.9) | 6 (13.0) | 40 (87.0) | ||
| Farmer | 24 (10.9) | 5 (20.8) | 19 (79.2) | ||
| House wife | 21 (9.5) | 1 (4.8) | 20 (95.2) | ||
| Student/Pupil | 79 (35.9) | 12 (15.2) | 67 (84.8) | ||
| **Others | 5 (2.3) | 1 (20.0) | 4 (80.0) | ||
| Patient status | |||||
| In-patient | 97 (39.0) | 25 (25.8) | 72 (74.2) | 5.83 | 0.01 |
| Out-patient | 123 (61.0) | 16 (13.0) | 107 (87.0) | ||