Not witnessed

Witnessed

Site of incidencea

Total number (patients)

Percentage (%)

Odds ratio (95% CIb)

Percentage (%)

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Witnessed or not

Outdoors

758

45.8

1.00

-

-

Residences

6414

41.7

0.54 (0.48 - 0.61)

-

-

Indoors

567

66.0

1.48 (1.24 - 1.76)

-

-

Schools

79

80.6

3.16 (1.89 - 5.27)

-

-

Others

3

60.0

1.14 (0.19 - 6.84)

-

-

Bystander first aid

Outdoors

377

28.3

1.00

49.7

1.00

Residences

2844

25.7

0.88 (0.77 - 1.00)

61.6

1.62 (1.39 - 1.89)

Indoors

421

48.0

2.34 (1.96 - 2.80)

72.7

2.69 (2.13 - 3.39)

Schools

70

71.4

6.35 (4.03 - 9.99)

88.6

7.86 (3.87 - 15.96)

Others

1

20.0

0.64 (0.07 - 5.70)

33.3

0.51 (0.05 - 5.60)

Defibrillation (Including defibrillation by EMS)

Outdoors

343

25.7

1.00

5.3

1.00

Residences

710

6.4

0.20 (0.17 - 0.23)

15.4

0.22 (0.19 - 0.26)

Indoors

220

25.6

1.00 (0.82 - 1.12)

38.8

0.77 (0.61 - 0.96)

Schools

46

46.9

2.56 (1.69 - 3.87)

58.2

1.69 (1.05 - 2.70)

Others

1

20.0

0.72 (0.08 - 6.48)

33.3

0.60 (0.05 - 6.70)

ROSC prior to arrival to the hospital

Outdoors

229

17.2

1.00

30.2

1.00

Residences

750

6.8

0.35 (0.30 - 0.41)

16.3

1.16 (0.10 - 12.80)

Indoors

206

24.0

1.52 (1.23 - 1.88)

36.3

1.31 (1.05 - 1.66)

Schools

42

42.9

3.62 (2.37 - 5.53)

53.2

2.62 (1.64 - 4.19)

Others

1

20.0

1.21 (0.13 - 10.84)

33.3

0.45 (0.48 - 0.53)

One-month survival rate

Outdoors

113

8.5

1.00

14.9

1.00

Residences

215

1.9

0.35 (0.30 - 0.41)

3.6

0.28 (0.22 - 0.36)

Indoors

91

10.6

1.28 (0.96 - 1.71)

16.0

1.09 (0.81 - 1.47)

Schools

23

3.5

3.31 (2.00 - 5.49)

29.1

2.34 (1.39 - 3.96)

Others

0

0.0

-

0.0

-