Surgery

TAE

p

n = 83

n = 33

Age (years)

68.25 ± 14.067 (range: 28 - 94)

61.27 ± 14.976 (range: 28 - 82)

0.020

Male

63 (75.9)

20 (60.6)

0.099 ^a

Female

20 (24.1)

13 (39.4)

Duodenal ulcer

49 (59.0)

19 (57.6)

0.885 ^a

Gastric ulcer

34 (41.0)

14 (42.4)

Heart diseases

30 (36.2)

13 (39.4)

0.744 ^a

COPD

4 (4.8)

1 (3.0)

1.00^b

Metabolic diseases

23 (27.7)

9 (27.3)

0.962 ^a

Uremia

15 (18.1)

3 (9.1)

0.271^b

Malignancy

11 (13.3)

7 (21.2)

0.285 ^a