Category/Subcategory/Subcategory components

Personal identity

f (%)

Social identity

f (%)

χ²

No identity

8 (3.08)

9 (4.43)

ns

Antisocial and delinquent behavior

75 (28.84)

43 (21.93)

ns

Antisocial and delinquent (physical and verbal aggressiveness; smoking, narcotics, hanging out; oppositional behavior, property crimes, violent offences, public order crimes etc.) behavior in antisocial peer network

59 (22.69)

43 (21.18)

ns

Negative perception from the public about the stigmatized (criminal, deviant) status

0

12 (5.91)

7.36*

Peer rejection and isolation; exclusion from peer network connection and conformity with delinquent peers

0

11 (5.42)

6.44*

Negative attitude towards antisocial and delinquent behavior

16 (6.15)

0

10.39*

Personal traits: negative versus positive

33 (12.69)

0

22.68**

Impulsivity, irritability, laziness

24 (9.23)

0

17.36**

Humor, a sense of humor

9 (3.36)

0

4.86*

Emotions: negative versus positive

48 (18.46)

33 (16.26)

ns

Anger, sadness, apathy and indifference, dissatisfaction

39 (15.00)

22 (10.84)

ns

Happiness, joy, satisfaction connected with friends/peers,

9 (3.46)

11 (5.42)

ns

Features of prosocial behavior: prosocial skills versus missing of prosocial skills

28 (10.77)

25 (12.31)

ns

Helpfulness, kindness, trustable, goodness

17 (6.54)

19 (9.35)

ns

Missing of helpfulness, kindness, trustable, goodness

11 (4.23)

6 (2.96)

ns

Basic skills: hard skills versus negative attitudes towards hard skills

45 (17.31)

41 (20.21)

ns

Academic skills, athletic skills, work-related skills

31 (11.92)

29 (14.30)

ns

Negative attitude toward academic skills, athletic skills, work-related skills

14 (5.38)

12 (5.91)

ns

Appearance: positive evaluation

23 (8.85)

29 (14.28)

ns

Positive physical appearance compared with peers

13 (5.00)

16 (7.88)

ns

Positive physical appearance in connection with the achievement of a high status among peers

10 (3.85)

13 (6.40)

ns

Total frequency of coding units

260 (100)

203 (100)